Differences between Subterranean and Drywood Termites

Subterranean Termites vs Drywood Termites

Learn the differences

There are several distinct ways that subterranean and drywood termites differ from each other, but the bottom line is that which ever type you are infested with it’s BAD NEWS. Damage caused by termites can be devastating to a home if a termite infestation is not treated in a timely manner. Being proactive and having an idea of what type of infestation you are dealing with will put you one step ahead of the pests.

Let’s learn the differences between the two termites.

Subterranean Termites

• Subterranean termites nest in the ground. They make mud tubes to tunnel the ground in order to infest your home. The mud tubes are protection against predators and dehydration. The tubes give them several points of entry into a structure.

• Termite feces of the subterranean termite is cardboard like called “carton”, which is used for building their mud tunnels. Subterranean and drywood termites have different feces characteristics that are often used in identifying the type of termite infestation.

• More particular feeders, subterranean termites will only chew on the softest part of the wood that is between the grains. They chew neat lined patters that look to contain dirt.

• Creamy white in color but can range from dark brown/black. Often look translucent.

• Workers and soldiers do not have wings.

Subterranean Termites and their mud tubes pictured above.

Drywood Termites

• Drywood termites require less moisture needing no contact with the soil. Instead they use the air to infest a structure.

• Feces from drywood termites resembles salt and pepper piles, called “frass.” They use “kickout” holes to push the excrement through the wood.

• Drywood termites feed across the grain, instead of with the grain or wood.

• Color ranges from light brown to dark brown on into yellow. The termites color depends on the maturity and role they play within the colony.

• The wings of a drywood termite are a smoky gray color.

• Drywood termites are thick waisted with short legs, and straight antennas.

Black Knight Termite and Pest Control is local full service termite and pest control company with over 20 years of experience. Located in the heart of Temecula Wine Country, we proudly not only serve the surrounding area but both Riverside and San Diego cities. Providing options for pest control service, with access to Thermal Heat, a non chemical treatment for wood destroying organisms and bed bugs. Termites can be one of the top reasons for home repairs, stop them before you are left thousands in debt.

For any Termite and Pest questions and concerns please call us!

951.694.8100